Multiply the load rating by 4. This is the max load for the tires. Then subract the truck weight, cargo, passengers, and this is amount you can put on the tongue. 10% of the trailer's weight should be the amount of downforce on the tongue. So a max of 900 lbs if you are towing max.FL_Crushin said:
This means if you have tires rated 2601, you can have 10,404 - 5,400 = 5000 lbs in tongue and cargo weight. However, remember, this is per tire, so weights will vary front to rear. Spreading this out, if you have 7 passengers weighing 150 average each, that leaves you 3950 left. Half of that represents the rear tires or 1975. Take the tongue weight off that, and you are at 1000 or so for cargo in the rear.
Bigger tires will increase cargo capacity, including roof pods, more in cargo area, fatter people (Like Me) etc.